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membership secretary, Spencer – his life + loves, work + play,
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Life Span: Born
16th December 1899; died 26th March 1973
Star Sign: Sagittarius
Famous As: Actor,
Playwright
Background:
He was born and raised in Teddington, Gloucestershire.
He began acting in January 1911 at the age of
12, playing Prince Mussel in The Goldfish by Lila
Field. At 14 he appeared in Peter Pan. He also
appeared as a teenager in a D. W. Griffith film.
Work:
His first play was written with Esme Wynne in
1917. He was first sole author of his own play
with 'I'll Leave It to You', in 1920. He shot
to fame in 1924 as the writer and star of the
play 'The Vortex'. His work is full of frivolity,
satire, and wit. He never referred publicly to
his own homosexuality, and would not allow his
biographer Sheridan Morley to mention it, because
of fears of losing royalties. He seemed to believe
that the public was unsure about his sexuality,
despite him writing and singing songs like 'Mad
About the Boy'. His 'A Song at Twilight' has the
closeted character Sir Hugh Latymer who is based
on Somerset Maugham. His play Point Valaine is
dedicated to Somerset Maugham.
Noël Coward himself is the model for the
character Beverly Carlton in 'The Man Who Came
to Dinner', (1939), by Moss Hart and George S.
Kaufman.
Later in life, when his plays were out of favour,
he mostly earned his living as a cabaret performer,
singing such songs as Mad Dogs and Englishmen
(from his review Words and Music), Why Must
the Show Go On? and There Are Bad Times
Just Around the Corner.
He appeared in films, for example 'The Italian
Job' (1969).
Greatest
Achievements: In 1999 Noël
Coward's archive of 60 plays and more than 300
popular songs was bequeathed to Birmingham University
by his long time companion, Graham Payn.
There is a Blue Plaque at 131 Waldegrave Road,
Teddington where Noël Coward was born. Another
Blue Plaque is 56 Lenham Road, Sutton where he
lived.
His single greatest achievement can be said to
be his staying power and influence in the theatrical
world.
Friends &
Relationships: Noël Coward
visited Jamaica during the Second World War and
fell in love with it. In 1947 he built a home
called Blue Harbour on the north coast of the
island. He soon found that he attracted a lot
of celebrity visitors and built a second home
as a retreat called Firefly. Among his visitors
were John Gielgud, Vivien Leigh, Laurence Olivier
and Cecil Beaton. Other celebrities who also had
homes in the area included Claudette Colbert,
Bette Davis, Errol Flynn, and Ivor Novello and
Ian Fleming.