Name:
Originally named Derek Jules Gaspard Ulric
Niven Van den Bogaerde.
Childhood:
His father, Ulric, who was half-Dutch,
started the arts desk at Times and became its
art editor. His mother, Margaret Niven, was Scottish,
and the daughter of the actor and painter Forrest
Niven. She appeared in the Haymarket production
of Bunty Pulls The Strings, but her husband insisted
that she stop her acting.
Dirk Bogarde spent his childhood in Sussex being
brought up by his sister, Elizabeth, and his nanny,
Lally.
Education:
He went to the Allen Glen's School in Glasgow.
He also went to University College School in London.
He went on to study commercial art at Chelsea
Polytechnic where he was taught by Henry Moore
and Graham Sutherland, but he dropped out of his
course. He became an unpromising drama student.
Work:
He started his career as a scene designer and
commercial artist in the 1930s.
He began acting with the Amersham Repertory Company.
His acting debut was made at a small London theatre
in 1939 when he was aged 19. He made his West
End debut in J. B. Priestley's 'Cornelius'.
His first film acting role was as an extra in
the George Formby racecourse comedy Come On George,
in 1940.
In 1940 he joined the Queen's Royal Regiment and
became a major. He served in the Air Photographic
Intelligence Unit. He was given the nickname Pip
or Pippin during this time. He returned from the
War with seven medals.
During the War one of his poems, Steel Cathedrals,
about troops, was published in a small magazine
in 1943, and was subsequently anthologised. His
war paintings are in the Imperial War Museum in
London.
After the War he did the rounds of auditions and
appeared in 'Power Without Glory' at the New Lindsay
Theatre in 1947. Noël Coward admired his
performance and urged him to continue his stage
career. Dirk Bogarde also played a homosexual
in a television adaptation of Rope.
Wessex
Films gave him a part in Esther Waters in 1947,
but when Stewart Granger dropped out the lead
role was thrust onto Bogarde. The Rank Organisation,
who distributed Wessex Films, then gave him a
long-term contract and he played a number of parts
as small-time crooks, military heroes, and romantic
or light comedy roles over the 14 years of his
contract. A memorable role was that of a cockney
tear-away who shot Jack Warner as the policeman,
George Dixon, in 'The Blue Lamp' in 1950. For
this part of his career he was the popular male
pin-up with films such as 'Doctor in the House'
as Dr Simon Sparrow in 1954.
In the West End in London he played in Anoui
lh's
Point of Departure and Ugo Betti's 'Summertime'.
He received good notices but his nerves forced
him to withdraw, and he did not return to the
theatre after 1951. Bogarde began to take on more
challenging film roles. In particular he was the
blackmailed homosexual lawyer, Melville Farr,
in 'Victim', directed by Basil Dearden in 1961.
This film may have helped the public debate that
led to the 1967 Sexual Offences Act.
He subsequently favoured European cinema and he
left Britain in the mid sixties to live in Europe
and settled in Provence in the South of France.
He played the part of Gustav von Aschenbach in
'Death in Venice', directed by Luchino Visconti
in 1971. The film was based on Thomas Mann's novella
in which Aschenbach developed an infatuation for
the beautiful boy, Tadzio. Bogarde also played
in the film 'Despair' directed by Rainer Werner
Fassbinder in 1978.
When he was in his fifties Bogarde began a new
career in writing, and produced eight autobiographies
as well as a number of novels.
Friends
& Relationships: He did not
write or talk about his relationship with Tony
Forwood, his manager and friend for fifty years.
Tony Forwood had previously been the husband of
Glynis Johns. Bogarde and Forwood lived near Grasse
in Provence where they shared a 15th.-century
farmhouse which they had restored.
When Tony Forwood became seriously ill in 1983
they returned to London. In his book 'A Short
Walk From Harrods' in 1994, Bogarde described
how he nursed Tony Forwood for the last few months
of his life until he died of cancer in 1988.
Greatest Achievements:
Bogarde was made a Chevalier de l'Ordre des lettres
in 1982.
He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters at
St Andrews University.
He was knighted on 13th. February, 1992.
Best role:
Prof. Aschenbach in Death in Venice.
Acting roles:
Come on George, 1939, uncredited for a walk-on
part as an extra. Dancing with Crime, 1947, as
Policeman. Once a Jolly Swagman, 1948, as Bill
Fox (also known as Maniacs on Wheels, 1948, USA).
Esther Waters, 1948, as William Latch. Quartet,
1949, in the segment The Alien Corn, as George
Bland Dear Mr. Prohack, 1949, as Charles Prohack.
Boys in Brown, 1949, as Alfie Rawlins. The Woman
in Question, 1950, as Bob Baker (also known as
Five Angles on Murder, 1950). So Long at the Fair,
1950, as George Hathaway. The Blue Lamp, 1950,
as Tom Riley . Blackmailed, 1950, as Stephen Mundy.
The Stranger in Between, 1952, as Chris Lloyd
(also known as Hunted, 1952). Penny Princess,
1952, as Tony Craig. The Gentle Gunman, 1952,
as Matt Sullivan. They Who Dare, 1953, as Lieut.
Graham. Desperate Moment, 1953, as Simon Van Halder
. Appointment in London, 1953, as Wing-Commander
Tim Mason. The Sleeping Tiger, 1954, as Frank
Clemmons . The Sea Shall Not Have Them, 1954,
as Flight Sergeant MacKay . For Better, for Worse,
1954, as Tony Howard (also known as Cocktails
in the Kitchen, 1954, USA). Doctor in the House,
1954, as Simon Sparrow.
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